AAMC FL Practice Exam

What is an example of an aggregate in sociology?

1. A family gathering for dinner

2. Two friends having a conversation

3. People waiting in line at a supermarket

4. A sports team practicing together

The correct answer is: People waiting in line at a supermarket

In sociology, an aggregate refers to a collection of individuals who happen to be in the same place at the same time, without necessarily having a unifying social structure or relationship. The scenario of people waiting in line at a supermarket perfectly illustrates this concept, as these individuals are physically together but may not interact beyond their immediate purpose of waiting to make purchases. The other scenarios present groups that typically have defined relationships or social structures. A family gathering involves defined familial relationships and interactions among the members. Two friends conversing demonstrates a personal relationship and social interaction between individuals. Meanwhile, a sports team practicing together indicates organized structure and teamwork, with specific roles and relationships among team members. Therefore, while those options represent groups, they do not qualify as aggregates in the sociological sense.